BZOJ1090 [SCOI2003]字符串折叠 【动态规划】
用记忆化搜索实现的动态规划…
$f[l,r]$表示区间$[l,r]$的最短折叠长度。
那么显然$f[l,r]=min(r-l+1,f[l,k]+f[k+1,r]) (l \leq k <r)$
还有一种情况,就是$[k+1,r]$是$[l,k]$重复多次形成的……这样的话就要再来一个方程了
$f[l,r]=min(f[l,r], 2+f[l,k]+get(\frac{r-k}{k-l+1}+1))$
$get$的意思就是一个函数,求一个数字占多少字符。
感谢黄学长给我的提示,用记忆化搜索实现。
#include<stdio.h> #include<algorithm> #include<string.h> using namespace std; int f[111][111]; //[l,r] bool v[111][111]; char s[111];int n; inline bool j(int a,int b,int c,int d) { int modlen=b-a+1,len=d-c+1; if(len%modlen!=0)return 0; for (int i=c;i<=d;++i) { if(s[i]!=s[(i-c)%modlen+a])return 0; }return 1; } inline int u(int x){ int r=0;while(x)x/=10,r++; return r; } inline int g(int l,int r) { if(l==r)return f[l][r]=1; if(v[l][r])return f[l][r]; v[l][r]=1;f[l][r]=r-l+1; for (int k=l;k<r;++k) { int k3=g(l,k); f[l][r]=min(f[l][r],k3+g(k+1,r)); if(j(l,k,k+1,r)) f[l][r]=min(f[l][r],2+k3+u((r-k)/(k-l+1)+1)); } return f[l][r]; } int main(){scanf("%s",s);n=strlen(s); printf("%d\n",g(0,n-1)); }
2023年4月25日 21:35
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